The
church is called to represent this God, just as Christ did. Indeed, the church is Christ continuing to manifest the
true God. As Bonhoeffer said, “The Church is not a religious community of
worshippers of Christ but is Christ
Himself who has taken form among men.”3 Hence, the church is
called “the body of Christ.” Living out this truth is the way we testify to a
life and a love that is free from bondage to the Tree of the Knowledge of Good
and Evil. It is how Christ manifests the reversal of the fall that he achieved
on Calvary.
God’s
love is merciful; so must our love be. If even God does not hold his rightful
knowledge of good and evil over us in judgment but rather loves us where we are, how much less can we who
are sinners hold our stolen and illegitimate knowledge of good and evil over
one another, or even over ourselves? How much more (if that were possible)
should we rather extend mercy and love to one another and to ourselves? We
ourselves live before God only because we have had our shame clothed in mercy
and love.
God’s
love is patient; so must ours be. God’s love does not start with an ethical
ideal and then pronounce judgment. God doesn’t start where he wishes we were,
condemning us for what we are not. God starts where we actually are and then
pronounces hope and patiently and graciously loves us into becoming what we can
be and what we, in fact, already are in Christ.
The
body of Christ is to love mercifully and patiently. We are to accept people wherever they are and patiently love
them and view them with hope. While we cannot ignore practical considerations
of safety, we are to embrace people as they are, trusting that the Spirit of
God will use our love to lead them to a place closer to where God wants them to
be. We are to love like this because this is how we ourselves are loved.
Finally,
God’s love is accommodating; so must ours be. Unlike ethical principles, which
are always abstract, universal, and idealistic, God’s love is always perfectly
tailored to the complex uniqueness of each individual’s nonideal life situation
in the present. The covering Adam needed was different from the one Eve needed.
When we live out our calling and embody God’s triune love, the church does the
same thing. We do not live by our knowledge of ethical principles, however good
and noble and true they may be. Rather, we live by following the Spirit and by
loving people where they are, in the complexity and uniqueness of their
nonideal situations. And we do so without judgment.
As
we saw in chapter 5, this is the difference between a genuinely loving husband
and a merely ethical one. We are called to live out of love, not out of an
ethical system. Of course this does not in any sense entail that we relativize
ethical truths, but it does mean that we make them subservient to love. Moral
principles are absolute, but only love submitted to the will of God can direct
us on how they apply in a particular situation.
Only
by being acutely aware of our own fallibility and sinfulness and making ethical
principles subservient to love do we acquire the freedom and boldness to enter
into solidarity with people in radically nonideal situations—as Jesus did with
prostitutes and tax collectors. People who live in ethical
principles cannot get this close to such people. Their knowledge of good and
evil filters their relationships and keeps them from fully entering into the
concreteness of another’s sinful situation. They can only pronounce what such
people ought to do and should have done.
However,
it is only when we enter into solidarity with people as they are that we
acquire the wisdom to know how, when, and if various ethical principles apply
to their lives. Only then do we learn how to realistically and helpfully adapt
ethical principles to the real situations in which people find themselves. Only
love, led by the Spirit of God, can discern when (for example) the ideal must
be abandoned for a lesser of two evils. And only love, given without hesitation
and without conditions, can ever motivate people to trust us enough to invite
us to speak into their lives in the first place. This is how God loves us, this
is how we are called to love all others, and this is how people are helped in
the concrete situations of their lives.
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